To separate different fractions of crude oil in the petroleum industry,the method used is:

In thin layer chromatography,a substance moved by a distance of $4 \ cm$,whereas the solvent moved by a distance of $5 \ cm$. Then the value of retardation factor $(R_f)$ is

On a thin layer chromatographic plate,an organic compound moved by $3.5 \ cm$,while the solvent moved by $5 \ cm$. The retardation factor of the organic compound is . . . . . . $\times 10^{-1}$.

The correct match between items of List-$I$ and List-$II$ is

List-$I$	List-$II$
$A$. Coloured impurity	$(p)$. Steam distillation
$B$. Mixture of $o-$nitrophenol and $p-$nitrophenol	$(q)$. Fractional distillation
$C$. Crude naphtha	$(r)$. Charcoal treatment
$D$. Mixture of glycerol and sugars	$(s)$. Distillation under reduced pressure

$A$ chromatography column,packed with silica gel as the stationary phase,was used to separate a mixture of compounds consisting of $(A)$ benzanilide,$(B)$ aniline,and $(C)$ acetophenone. When the column is eluted with a mixture of solvents,hexane: ethyl acetate $(20: 80)$,the sequence of obtained compounds is:

Match List-$I$ with List-$II$:

List-$I$ (Separation of)	List-$II$ (Separation Technique)
$A$. Aniline from aniline$-water$ mixture	$I$. Simple distillation
$B$. Glycerol from spent$-lye$ in soap industry	$II$. Fractional distillation
$C$. Different fractions of crude oil in petroleum industry	$III$. Distillation at reduced pressure
$D$. Chloroform$-Aniline$ mixture	$IV$. Steam distillation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: